Taekwondo 태권도Taekwondo Preschool
Taekwondo is known for its emphasis on high kicking and fast hand techniques, which distinguishes it from other popular martial arts and combat sports such as karate. However, the World Taekwondo (WT) believes that because the leg is the longest and strongest limb a martial artist has, kicks thus have the greatest potential to execute powerful strikes without successful retaliation.
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Fist Strikes ( 지르기 jireugi ) Terminology
In taekwondo, Korean language is often used. During tests practitioners are usually asked what certain Korean words used in class mean. These words are fairly common amongst taekwondo schools, but accuracy of pronunciation can vary greatly.
Taekwondo can also be a great way to learn the Korean language by engaging in conversations with practitioners while at school. Here is a basic list of commonly used words that might be expected. Knowing the fundamental basics is very important for your learning path as you build your skills and knowledge. When you reach senior belt you are expected to guide the junior belts when they are beginning Taekwondo such as showing by example.
View all taekwondo strikes on the Main Fist Strikes ( 지르기 jireugi ) Section »
Hangul 한글 | Korean | Belt Requirement | Difficulty Level | Tutorial | |
Fist Punch | 주먹 지르기 | jumeok-jireugi | Beginner Level | Tutorial » | |
Middle Punch | 몸통 지르기 | momtong-jireugi | Beginner Level | Tutorial » | |
Front Hand Middle Punch | 몸통 반대 지르기 | momtong-bandae-jireugi | Beginner Level | Tutorial » | |
Low Punch | 아래 지르기 | arae-jireugi | Beginner Level | Tutorial » | |
High Punch | 올려 지르기 | olgul-jireugi | Beginner Level | Tutorial » | |
Rear Hand Middle Punch | 몸통 바로 지르기 | momtong-baro-jireugi | Beginner Level | Tutorial » | |
Double Punch | 몸통 두번 지르기 | dubeon-jireugi | Beginner Level | Tutorial » | |
Lift Punch | 치지르기 | chi-jireugi | Intermediate Level | Tutorial » | |
Downward Punch | 내려지르기 | naeryeo-jireugi | Intermediate Level | Tutorial » | |
Vertical Punch | 세워지르기 | sewo-jireugi | Intermediate Level | Tutorial » | |
Turning Punch | 돌려지르기 | dollyeo-jireugi | Intermediate Level | Tutorial » | |
Side Punch | 옆지르기 | yeop-jireugi | Advanced Level | Tutorial » | |
Turn Over Punch | 젖혀지르기 | jeocheo-jireugi | Advanced Level | Tutorial » | |
Fist Turn-over Punch | 주먹 젖혀지르기 | jumeok jeocheo-jireugi | Advanced Level | ||
Double-Fist Turn-over Punch | 두주먹 젖혀지르기 | dujumeok jeocheo-jireugi | Advanced Level | ||
'C' Shape Punch | ‘ㄷ’ 자지르기 | digeutja-jireugi | Advanced Level | Tutorial » | |
Pulling and Punching | 당겨지르기 | danggyeo-jireugi | Advanced Level | Tutorial » | |
Target Punch | 표적지르기 | pyojeok-jireugi | Advanced Level | Tutorial » | |
Extended Knuckle Fist | 밤주먹 지르기 | bamjumeok-jireugi | Advanced Level | Tutorial » | |
Extended Knuckle Fist Turn-over Punch | 밤주먹 젖혀지르기 | bamjumeok-jeocheo-jireugi | Advanced Level | ||
Fork Punch | 쳇다리지르기 | chetdar-jireugi | Advanced Level | Tutorial » | |
Keumgang Punch | 금강지르기 | keumgang-jireugi | Advanced Level | Tutorial » | |
Keumgang Forward Punch | 금강 앞지르기 | keumgang-ap-jireugi | Advanced Level | ||
Keumgang Side Punch | 금강 옆지르기 | keumgang-yeop-jireugi | Advanced Level |
Taekwondo Basics
Here is where you can learn more about Taekwondo 태권도. Knowing the fundamental basics is very important for your learning path as you build your skills and knowledge. There are certain rules that need to be followed to show respect to the master ( 사범님 sabeomnim ), the instructors ( 교사님 gyosannim ), other practitioners and to the martial arts. They vary between schools but many have similar rules and guidelines. For more information View Taekwondo Basics »
There are five tenets defined in the International Taekwondo Federation (ITF) and several more in World Taekwondo (WT).
Courtesy ( 예의 ye-ui ): "Showing courtesy to all, respecting others, having manners as well as maintaining the appropriate etiquette at all times, both within and outside the dojang (도장) (designated training area)." View Taekwondo Tenets »
RESOURCES
This article uses material from the Wikipedia article "List of Taekwondo Techniques" which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.